Painting in the Middle Ages
During the middle ages, painting had a very big impact in the society, because, as it was related to religion , painting was not underrated.
The middle ages divide in 3 main eras:
- Early middle ages: centuries V-X. Started after the fall of Rome. military governments were established in most of Europe, with loads of wars to take the power of a region.
- High middle ages: centuries XI-XIII. Started when the crusades started. crusades took over the military and political landscape of the era, also affecting economics of the kingdoms.
- Late middle ages: centuries XIV-XV. Starting with the great famine. great plagues killed Europe`s population, leaving reduced kingdoms and cities to ashes. it was a difficult time.
Art in the middle ages wasn't very variated in the terms of topics, the main topics were: religion, war and history along with myths and legends.
Here are some of my favourite art works from each period of the middle ages:
Early Middle Ages:
- Name: The coronation Gospels
- Author: Probably Greek artist.
- When it was painted: Century VIII.
- Why it was painted: For a book of gospels.
- Where it was painted: In the Byzantine empire
- Why I like it: Because it has lots of details compared to other paintings of the era.
High Middle Ages:
- Author: French codex writer
- When it was painted: 1110 A.D.
- Why it was painted: For a page of a french codex
- Where it was painted: In France
- Why I like it: Because of the mix of the literature , mythology and painting, which creates an interesting picture.
Late Middle Ages:
- Name: Reconstruction of the temple of jerusalem
- Author: Guillame de tyre
- When it was painted: Century XV
- Why it was painted: For the use of a church.
- Where it was painted: Tyre
- Why I like it: Because of the resemblance of the last period of middle ages and it looks more like from the renaissance. Also is very detailed.
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